|  | 
	| 
			
				|  | The infrastructure upgrade has highlighted two key points in the area of Life Demand, these are that some worlds have low life multipliers and others have sectors that contribute little or nothing to the demand. Once a starbase achieves maximum stellar output from boosting trade and merchandising, the next step is clearly to improve the planetary environment.
 The current issue (as with infrastructure in general) is that the data for Phoenix (pre-Corewards) was generated by hand and in the case of that generated pre-Phoenix, much was generated by people without scientific backgrounds. Some was downright pulp! This means that quite a lot of worlds test the believeability to the breaking point. To try to strike some sort of balance between what is and what should be, some fast and loose application of planetology has been used (whistling nonchalantly and pulling pushing my thesis under a pile of 2000AD's).
 
 The terraforming update package will however require that a world is updated to its calculated terrain. There is already code written for this. All it does at this point is determine average temperature for each latitude and modify sectors based on the predicted temperature. There are two key elements to this code, this is the planetary temperature (which is the equatorial temperature) and the optical depth of the world.
 With respect to vegetation sectors, these follow the paths based on temperature:
 
 Ice > Tundra > Grasslands > Plains > Desert
Ice > Mud(Marsh) > Swamp > Desert
Ice > Tundra > Forest > Jungle > Desert
Ice > Shallows
Ice > Sea
 Optical Depth and Temperatures
 Atmospheres range from nebulous to dense as defined by its optical depth (for game purposes and keeping it simple). Denser atmospheres are better at evening out the temperature across the world by insulation of heat back into space and by convection of energy around the world. As such a world with a high optical depth will have smaller divergence between the equatorial and polar temperatures.
 A world with a low optical depth will have a greater difference between equatorial and polar temperatures.
 Note that optical depth modification was introduced post Corewards as a mechanic to try to allow some of the older worlds to at least stand a vague chance of remaining fairly intact (thinking of one forest world larger than the Earth in particular).
 
 Examples:
 
 Shiloh
 Equatorial Temperature:326
 Optical Depth:4.32
 Shiloh has a very thin atmosphere and as such there should be a rapid fall-off of temperature away from the equator.
 Code:
 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
 SSSSSSSSSSMMSSS
 SSSSSSSSSSMMSSS
 SSSSSSMMMMMUSSS
 SSSSSSMMMMMMSSS
 SSSSSSMMMMMMSSS
 SSSSSSMMMMMMSSS
 
 Calculated:
 IIIIIIIIIIIIIII
 IIIIIIIIIIMMIII
 SSSSSSSSSSMMSSS
 SSSSSSMMMMMUSSS
 SSSSSSMMMMMMSSS
 IIIIIIMMMMMMIII
 IIIIIIMMMMMMIII
 
 The world however does not change vastly, though there is little there anyway.
 
 More alarming however:
 
 Spritzer
 Equatorial Temperature:322 (i.e. 49oC at the equator)
 Optical Depth:28.22
 This world is a crazy mix of forests bordering jungles with random swamps, plains and grasslands. Remembering the old BSE code there were two options, seed a line of terrain of a single type or seed a % of the remaining empty spaces with a terrain type. Clearly somebody used the latter with little forethought.
 Code:
 
 PDPGPPDGPGPWPPPPPPGPPPGGPPPPPPFPsPPPGP
 PPPPWPGsPPPPGGWssPGsWPPGGGPPPFPPPPsGFP
 PPPPJPsPPsPPPWPWsPPWPPGGPsPPGPPPPFPPGP
 PJPFPPPWDJPPGPPFPPPPFPPPGPPPPsPWPFFPGs
 PGFPGGGPPPPPFGJGGGGPGPJPPJGPPPWPPPWPPP
 PJPGWPFPWPPPFPPPPssPWFPsPPUsPPWPPFGPFP
 PWPPJGFPPGPPPPPGPPPPGPGJPPGPGWGPPGPPPF
 PPGFWFWWJPPFPGWGPPFPUPGPWGPPGJPPPPJPPG
 PGWDFFPFPGPGWsPPGPsPUUWWWPGGFPPJFPGPGP
 PsPPDFPPPGJsPFPPPPPPPPPWJPPGPsPsWPsPsP
 PGGGGssGGPJPGPGFGPsFPPGPFGGGDPPPPPPGWs
 FFPFPPPPGWsGFWFPFGsPJGPGWFPsPPPGPsPPPG
 PGPGWGPGPPGPGPPPPPGsPJPGPPWGGPsPPGssJP
 WWWGPGPFPWGPGJPPPJGFGWPPsFPGGPGPGWGPJP
 WGGWPPGPGGPPGWGPPPPWPGGPPFsPPPGGPPFWFF
 FPPPWWPsssPGGWWPPWPJPPWPGFFGsssPPPPGGF
 PGFPPGPFPPFPFPFsWPPFGGPGPPPWFPWPGJPFGG
 PPGWFDPsGPPPPPFPPWGGPFPPGPGGGPGFPFPPPF
 FUPPssPPPGGPPPPGGGPPPWWWPsGPGPGPPPFGPP
 PPFPGPJWPFsPPPPPGGWFPPPWFFPWPPGPWGWPWP
 PPFPPGPGPsWWPPPPPPPPPPPWFGPPGWPGPPPsGW
 Calculated:
 PDPPPPDPPPPWPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPJPsPPPPP
 PPPPWPPsPPPPPPWssPPsWPPPPPPPPJPPPPsPJP
 DDDDDDsDDsDDDDDDsDDDDDDDDsDDDDDDDDDDDD
 DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDsDDDDDDDs
 DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
 DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDssDDDDsDDUsDDDDDDDDDD
 DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
 DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDUDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
 DDDDDDDDDDDDDsDDDDsDUUDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
 DsDDDDDDDDDsDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDsDsDDsDsD
 DDDDDssDDDDDDDDDDDsDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDs
 DDDDDDDDDDsDDDDDDDsDDDDDDDDsDDDDDsDDDD
 DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDsDDDDDDDDDDsDDDssDD
 DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDsDDDDDDDDDDDDD
 DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDsDDDDDDDDDDD
 DDDDDDDsssDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDsssDDDDDDD
 DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDsDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
 DDDDDDDsDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
 DUDDssDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDsDDDDDDDDDDDD
 PPJPPPJWPJsPPPPPPPWJPPPWJJPWPPPPWPWPWP
 PPJPPPPPPsWWPPPPPPPPPPPWJPPPPWPPPPPsPW
 
 A direct conversion to calculated values turns the world to arid deserts.
 As such some consideration needs to be applied to try to get the calculated world as close as possible to the current situation unless of course the player requesting the conversion is happy to accept the results.
 In the case of Spritzer, decreasing the equatorial temperature works reasonably well.
 
 Code:
 Equatorial Temperature:305
 Optical Depth:28.22
 
 Calculated:
 GDGGGGDGGGGmGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGFGsGGGGG
 GGGGmGGsGGGGGGmssGGsmGGGGGGGGFGGGGsGFG
 GGGGFGsGGsGGGmGmsGGmGGGGGsGGGGGGGFGGGG
 GFGFGGGmDFGGGGGFGGGGFGGGGGGGGsGmGFFGGs
 GGFGGGGGGGGGFGFGGGGGGGFGGFGGGGmGGGmGGG
 GFGGmGFGmGGGFGGGGssGmFGsGGUsGGmGGFGGFG
 PWPPJPJPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPJPPPPPWPPPPPPPJ
 PPPJWJWWJPPJPPWPPPJPUPPPWPPPPJPPPPJPPP
 PPWDJJPJPPPPWsPPPPsPUUWWWPPPJPPJJPPPPP
 PsPPDJPPPPJsPJPPPPPPPPPWJPPPPsPsWPsPsP
 PPPPPssPPPJPPPPJPPsJPPPPJPPPDPPPPPPPWs
 JJPJPPPPPWsPJWJPJPsPJPPPWJPsPPPPPsPPPP
 PPPPWPPPPPPPPPPPPPPsPJPPPPWPPPsPPPssJP
 WWWPPPPJPWPPPJPPPJPJPWPPsJPPPPPPPWPPJP
 WPPWPPPPPPPPPWPPPPPWPPPPPJsPPPPPPPJWJJ
 FGGGmmGsssGGGmmGGmGFGGmGGFFGsssGGGGGGF
 GGFGGGGFGGFGFGFsmGGFGGGGGGGmFGmGGFGFGG
 GGGmFDGsGGGGGGFGGmGGGFGGGGGGGGGFGFGGGF
 FUGGssGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGmmmGsGGGGGGGGFGGG
 GGFGGGFmGFsGGGGGGGmFGGGmFFGmGGGGmGmGmG
 GGFGGGGGGsmmGGGGGGGGGGGmFGGGGmGGGGGsGm
 
 
 Sector Terraforming
 Once the world is in line with its calculated values, it allows for some interesting things. First of all there is the conversion of one sector type to another. As grasslands is the most amicable to colonisation, converting barren rock to these sectors (where the local temperature allows) is a reasonable first step.
 The mechanics will be essentially the same as Upgrading Infrastructure. Basically chose a sector and run a terraform analysis. This will reveal what is required to convert it to various sector types. Then start integrating items and when sufficient amounts are present, run a terraform sector order. There will be time functions involved and some may require terraforming to intervening sector types on the way to preferred terrain type.
 
 Atmospheric Terraforming
 Modifying the optical depth of a world is clearly useful especially as having an optical depth outside the optimal range increases infrastructure costs. Seeding vines onto an airless rock will both increase the amount of nitrogen and oxygen atmosphere, but also increase its optical depth. The basic premise is that an optical depth of 5 along with suitable amounts of nitrogen and oxygen produces a borderline breathable atmosphere. This is what is achieved after a year using vines. They will continue to increase the optical depth. The mechanics will also include using excess vines to create an atmosphere quicker though of course this will have negative effects - by-products such as unwanted gases and divergence away from the optimal mix of gases.
 
 The mechanic will also the use of other chemicals, plants and items to modify the atmosphere of the world. Some of these can be used to scrub unwanted gases or used where more efficient plants and chemicals cannot be used.
 
 Gravity
 Sorry, this will not be alterable through standard terraforming mechanics. While special actions may modify a humble asteroid (not that it would make much difference to the microgravity) or give it a spin to generate an internal centripetal acceleration changing the actual gravity of a world will not be possible. At the time of the introduction of infrastructure many worlds had their gravity modified by the GM to bring them into a reasonable range. Any divergence can be catered for by looking into infrastructure items adapted to a high or low gravity worlds.
 
 Tectonic Activity Terraforming
 As with gravity there will be no standard means of modifying tectonic activity. Anomalous seismic activity (as discovered through explorations and investigation - should have been made obvious) may have a suitable cure though this will be handled through special actions. There are infrastructure items designed for worlds with high seismic activity.
 |  |  |  | 
	| PayPal.Me/creditKJCaccount Don't forget to include your account number in the message.
 |  
	|  |  
	|  
 *** Inter Galactic News ***
 
 Pirates strike palace fo the Emperor
 
 A fleet of twenty PIR flagged warships have attacked the palace of the Emperor in the human Inner Empire.  Armed with heavy weaponry the PIR ships penetrated the shields and caused significant damage.  Reports indicate that a third of the palace has been left a smoking ruin.  The human affiliations loyal to the Emperor scrambled their fleets to catch the pirates, but when the warships arrived the PIR ships had vanished without a trace.
 
 The GTT has already moved to close the borders of the Inner Empire periphery, an act which seems to have already led to a few AFT trade ships getting blown up by the defensive platforms.  The message is simple with the GTT PD stating to us "If you are not running any fixed assets in the Inner Empire then you are not welcome".
 
 So far nobody has been accused of running the pirates by either the CIA or the GTT.  But this represents perhaps the most serious attack on the Emperor in modern history.  Our reporters have noted serious concerns from the human planets in the Inner Empire periphery about this attack.  It's not understood how a previously safe area of space that was hard for PIR shps to access has been penetrated by a fleet of twenty warships without them being spotted.
 
 Corewards Corridor sees renewed pirate activity.
 
 After the FET destroyed a number of PIR boarding ships, it went rather quiet with pirate activity almost halting.  However, reports have started to come in over the last week that the Scavenger pirates are back in action.
 
 The AFT have reported attacks in Kaygen and Discordia.  The GTT have also reported a failed attack in Kaygen.
 
 Be aware, the pirate threat has not been eliminated and all ship captains should be prepared when undertaking long distance trips where they might be exposed to attack.
 
 
 
 |  
	|  |  
	|  
 *** Inter Galactic News ***
 
 FET strike back at pirates
 
 Several FET fleets including patrols and specialist operations teams have come together and landed a telling blow against the Scavenger pirate band.  The FET received intelligence about the location of a PIR Javelin-R Class boarder in Daggern and immediately responded.
 
 Forces deployed consisted of the 8th Pursuit and 35th Battle clusters, supported by the 12th and 18th Striker Trinaries, as well as the 22nd, 23rd, and 36th Battle Trinaries. This culminated in a huge FET force coming across four PIR ships.  The pirates attempted to board four of the first warships to arrive and were then overwhelmed by the supporting fleet.  PIR Scavenger (7818), PIR Scavenger (4582), PIR Scavenger (4956), and PIR Scavenger (82576) were all destroyed by the combined fire of the warships deployed.
 
 GTT claim key CIV system in the Orion Spur
 
 The GTT have undertaken a large scale operation into Monument in the Orion Spur, claiming the main CIV system in the area away from local control.  When asked the GTT replied that the operation started as part of their hunting down IND positions, due to IND attacks they had been the target of.  Locals have claimed that it was clearly a power grab.
 
 GTT transports delivered over a million troops and hundred of thousands of tanks to the CIV system of Monument and both IND bases fell quickly.  A small number of IND ships fled the orbit, some were destroyed and some escaped.  The local population have maintained their strong local claim but so far GTT forces have deployed enough manpower to maintain control of the system.
 
 The system of Monument coming under GTT control sees an increasing push by GTT forces into Orion Spur.
 
 
 
 |  
	|  |  
	|  
 *** Inter Galactic News ***
 
 Pirates strike in Solo!
 
 After a brief period of calm, with little pirate activity reported, a significant attack has been launched in the Solo system.  Piecing together information from several sources we believe that ten pirate ships simultaneously entered orbit of the Solo Stargate and attacked multiple ships from the FEL, FLZ, CIA and KRT.  Seven ships were stolen in one day.  This may represent the largest organized pirate attack to steal ships we have seen to date.
 
 |  
	|  |  
	| Greetings one and all, The Sub Space Static is undergoing a number of changes including more user friendly ways to submit articles to the Editor. If you have any newsworthy articles or pieces of random gossip the office of the Associate Editors is open and eager to report.
 
 Confidentiality is assured in all submissions.
 
 The Associate Editor
 |  
	|  |  
	|  
 *** Inter Galactic News ***
 
 --- Flagritz Special ---
 
 In what can be viewed as another significant long-term cultural shift the promotion and teaching of the more extreme Cliriq and Xenos philosophies has allegedly been banned in all Government, Public and Academic institutions across Flagtitz Territory. Rumors of the execution of dissenting hard-liners abound.
 
 |  
	|  |  
	|  
 *** Inter Galactic News ***
 
 Falconians and Felini step up pressure on the AFT.
 
 FCN positions have been seen striking at the AFT in Halo, backed by the FEL who have been observed helping the Falconians.  Our reporters have managed to find out that this is the result of long standng issues between the AFT and FCN regarding property ownership.  The FCN has been bringing forces into Halo to strike at the AFT, with many of us at the SSS expecting the conflict to end quickly.  However, despite the FCN's backing, the AFT has proven itself to be resourceful and challenging opponent.  Strikes by the AFT have destroyed and boarded multiple FCN ships in the Halo periphery proving that the AFT is not going to be backing down easily.
 
 GTT claim Solo
 
 Following unheaval in the Empire the NHS collapsed, leaving Solo once again free to become a flashpoint.  The GTT moved swiftly to claim the system, promising to bring peace to a system that not only claims to be the centre of the galaxy, but also the centre of political pressure and conflict.  Despite initial reservations from many affiliations the privatised Empire security company shipped in a million troops to quell any discontent.  At the point of writing this report all the affiliations in the system have backed the GTT's claim with the exception of the DTR, who are continuing to show the Empire that they don't like the expansionist humans reaching out to take such an important central system with key transport links.
 
 IND warships spotted in Yank and Halo
 
 With small time operators that want to stay out of the way of the bigger affiliations, IND flagged positions are rarely seen other than the occasional outpost or freighter.  Recently a squad of IND flagged Broadsword warships was seen moving between Yank and the Halo periphery.  Nobody seems to know what this fleet of warships is doing or what these ships have been built for, but maybe we are about to see the birth of a new conflict or affiliation.
 
 
 
 |  
	|  |  
	|  
 *** Inter Galactic News ***
 
 Empire pushes out Free Traders
 
 With ongoing claims of AFT activities moving from it's traditional neutral trade welcome everywhere to more nefarious deeds, the Empire in general and the GTT in particular has taken action to send the AFT a message that their new actions won't be tolerated.  Over a couple of weeks the AFT saw all it's registered fixed assets seized within GTT systems.  So far there has been no attempt to extend actions and hunt down AFT ships or other positions in any systems outside the Empire, so we are assuming the GTT considers it's actions sufficient to send the once peaceful traders a message.  We believe the FEL have also joined in due to exasperation with AFT actions.  We contacted the GTT for a comment to be told that the actions had been profitable, the kind of remark you should probably expect from a mega-corp.
 
 Solo becomes pirate hotspot
 
 Our reporters have received numerous messages regarding pirates lately, especially in the Solo system.  Since the NHS took the system over from the DTR pirate attacks seem to have escalated.  Over the last two months we have been made aware of over a dozen ships being lost to pirates with no doubt more falling victim to the vicious pirates as owners do not want to admit they have taken losses.  The DTR have offered to assist the NHS with policing the system, but so far the NHS has not asked for assistance.  Large fleets of FET warships have been seem patrolling the system and CIA warships have also been seen accompanying freighters, but so far we have not received any reports that the pirates have lost ships in retaliation.  Although the CIA have damaged two vessels enough for them to require serious repairs.
 
 Zaxividani Naru's peacful Deweik
 
 Imagine our surprise when our office learned of the new group of Deweik lead by Zaxividani Naru.  What makes this group noteworthy is it's peaceful intentions.  For many years the canine based species has been well known for it's love of drinking, fighting and finding itself at odds with the Empire, leading to some massive battles.  Even recent history has mention of fleets with over 700 capital ships fighting for the DEN keeping the Empire honest and even pushing them back.  So to find that a Deweik group has joined with the Mohache, probably the most peace loving beings in the peripheries, came as quite a shock.  We at the SSS wish them well in their future among the stars.
 
 
 |  
	|  |  
	|  
 *** Inter Galactic News ***
 
 Claims settle in Solo and Faery
 
 With the NHS bringing in almost a million troops into Solo and the GTT choosing it's moment to contest Faery at the same time, it seems the DTR and it's alllies either found it hard to find enough troops to respond or quite simply decided it wasn't worth the hassle as there were far more important matters to deal with in the Senate.  Who knows what other life threatening topics they have to discuss, such as the correct biscuit to have with afternoon tea.  The end result is that Solo and Faery, both systems with significant incomes, are now under control of Empire based affiliations.
 
 GTT move to clear out the Dewiek Pocket Pheriphery
 
 Having resorted to bribery to get other affiliations to move out of the DHP, with rumoured multi-million stellar amounts being offered, the GTT now appear to have cranked the pressure up.  An AFT base has been attacked and a few of the nearby ships have been blown up and damaged by GTT warship class ships patrolling the area.  As we write this report, information we have seen shows that the GTT have already taken 20% of the AFT base and fighting continues.  We approached the GTT to ask why they are resorting to force and were told that they have had to move significant military power into the DHP to deal with ANT forces, so now they are mopping up all the resistance of other affilaitions that were asked to leave and decided not to.
 
 BHD relics and trophies
 
 Pope Akhenaten of the Brotherhood has been touting more and more wares that are unique to the BHD.  If you are missing a holy relic and have no idea how to fill that little space in your living quarters then you know where to go.  From robes to candles, literature to wine and novelty ornaments, it's never been easier to bring a little bit of the Brotherhood home and exchange your stellars for spiritual well being.
 
 *** Affiliations ***
 
 AFT Association of Free Traders (54) - Marion Tweedy
 BHD - Brotherhood (63) - Akhenaten
 CIA Combined Intelligence Agency (64) - Laton CIA
 DNA Displaced Natives Asylum (66) - DNA people
 DTR Detinus Republic (58) - Morley Decker
 DWK Dewiek Packs (19) - <Unknown>
 FCN Falconian Republic (70) – Graspien
 FEL Felini Tyranny (49) - Kr'Shan
 FLZ Flagritz Republic (47) - Kayxaer
 FET Frontier Exploration & Trade (56) - Cu Chulainn
 GTT Galactic Trade & Transport (52) - Xavier Fox
 HEX Hexamon (23) - Hexamon
 KRL Krell (30) - Namica
 KRT Krell of the Reverence Temple (37) - Cyn
 KST Kastor Kastorians (12) - Kastor
 MOH Mohache (73) – Listens
 NHS Noble Houses (41) – Roy Roberts
 NLF Naplian Liberation Front (38) - NLFHQ
 SMS Stellar Mining and Smelting (53) - MikhailM
 WMB Wimble Nations (25) - zz
 
 * Leader MAY be inactive, affiliation may be active
 ** Only known contact, please update us if this is incorrect.
 
 NPC / FoC: ARC, CIV, CGT, FRE, HBO, HEF, IND, ISP, JCN, MEK, MRC, PIR, PRV, TCA, TRN, KAS
 Inactive: ANT, COD, BHD, DEN, DOM, GCE, HVE, IDC, IMP, RIP, RCF, SKW, TAG,
 
 *** Submissions ***
 
 By private message to The Editor or via Mica if you prefer to remain anonymous.
 |  
	|  |  
	|  
 *** Inter Galactic News ***
 
 Solo claim swings back and forth
 
 The situation in Solo appears to be getting even more heated.  First the NHS dropped 600,000 troops to contest the system and then the DTR answered with enough troops of their own to trump the NHS claim.  The NHS found yet more troops, taking the contesting claim up to 750,000 and once again the DTR answered, bringing Solo back under DTR control.  Now the NHS have had a look down the back of the sofa and found yet more troops, taking the contesting claim to a massive 900,000 trained troops.  We wait to see if the DTR have an answer to this.  We can only guess where all these troops are coming from, but what is clear is that the established affiliations clearly have far larger armies than many thought.
 
 |  |